双语：怎样作出合适的职业定位

There are hundreds of career options out there. How do you make a career choice when you don't really know what you want to do? Does it seem like an insurmountable task? It's not. Yes, you will have to put some time and energy into making your decision, but your effort will be well worth it in the end. Follow these steps to making a good career choice.

岗位的种类不计其数，那麼怎样才能在自身毫无头绪的情况下作出适合的挑选呢?这好像是一个不太可能的每日任务，事实上却要不然。没有错，你确实*须花销一定的時间和活力作出挑选，可是你的勤奋并不会徒劳。要想作出适合的职业定位，就追随下边这种流程吧。

Assess Yourself

评定自身

Before you can make the right career choice you have to learn about yourself. Your values, interests and skills, in combination with certain personality traits, will make some careers especially suitable for you and others particularly inappropriate. You can use self assessment tools, often called career tests, to gather information about your traits and, subsequently, to generate a list of occupations that are a good fit based on them. Some people choose to have career counselors or other career development professionals administer these tests but many opt to use free career tests that are available on the Web.

在作出恰当的职业定位以前，你务必清晰认识自己。不论是价值观念，兴趣爱好還是专业技能，乃至一些本人性情的特性，都是会危害你对一些岗位的适应能力。你能应用自我评定专用工具，一般是职业测评，以获得个人特点有关的信息内容，及其你也可以依据这种性格特征得到一份非常好的职业定位名册。有的人会挑选寻找岗位咨询顾问或别的职业生涯发展专业人员监管这种检测，而有的人则会在互联网上开展完全免费的职业测试。

Make a List of Occupations to Explore

列举名册，深层次探寻

Look over the lists of occupations generated through your use of the self assessment tools. They are probably rather lengthy. You want to come up with a much shorter list, consisting of between five and ten occupations. Circle occupations that appear on multiple lists. Circle occupations you may have considered previously and that you find appealing. Write these occupations down on a separate list titled "Occupations to Explore."

细心访问 那一份从职业测评得到的职业定位名册。或许有很多岗位供你挑选，你务必把它缩减成一份简洁明了的名册，一般限定在5到10个上下。把同样的职业名称圈出去，也将你以前考虑到过并觉得很感兴趣的圈出去。把这种姓名写在此外一个名叫“尚需探寻”的名册里。

Explore the Occupations on Your List

深层次探寻

Now you need to learn about each of the occupations on your list. For each one, you will want to look at the job description,educational and other requirements, job outlook, advancement opportunities and earnings. You can now begin to eliminate those careers that you are no longer interested in based on what you now know.

下面你便*须对名册上的岗位开展探寻了解了。不论是哪一个岗位，你都*须去掌握它的岗位说明，文化教育和别的规定，职业前景，升高室内空间及其工资水平。根据对他们的掌握后，就将你已不很感兴趣的岗位划去。

Continue Narrowing Down your List

再次减缩名册

Pare down your list of possible occupations based on what you learned from your research. For example, you may not be willing to put the time and energy into preparing for an occupation for which an advanced degree is required, or you may consider the earnings for a particular occupation inadequate.

依据本人的材料搜集，再次把岗位名册减缩出来。比如，或许你并不愿把時间和活力花销在一个*须高等学历的岗位上，又或是你觉得某一个岗位的**并不符自身的预估，那麼你也就能够把这种岗位删掉掉。

Conduct Informational Interviews

信息内容见面

At this point you should only have a few occupations left on your list (two to four). You now have to gather more in-depth information. Your best source of it are people who have firsthand knowledge of the occupations in which you are interested. Identify who they are and conduct informational interviews with them.

来到这一步你的名册也就剩余好多个岗位挑选了(两个到4个上下)。那麼你也就*须在发掘更深一层的信息内容。**的信息收集方式 就是以有着*一手资料的那些人下手。看一下哪些人对这一领域很了解并与她们分配见面。

Set Your Goals

设定目标

By now you should have decided on one occupation you want to pursue. It's time to put a plan into place so you can eventuallyfind a job in that field, but first you will need to set some goals.

来到这一步你也就*须决策自身该挑选哪一份岗位了。也现在是时候好好地方案，给自己得到有关岗位而做准备，但是*还得设置一些职业发展目标。

Write a Career Action Plan

编写职业计划

Now that you have set your goals, you will need to decide how to reach them. Acareer action plan will help guide you as you pursue your long and short term goals.

即然总体目标早已设置了，那就需要确立如何去完成他们。职业生涯发展计划可以具体指导你完成长期性和短期内的职业发展目标。

Train for Your New Career

为新工作中整训

It is likely you will have to train for your new career. That could take the form of going to college or graduate school to earn a degree, doing an internship or taking courses to learn some new skills.

新的工作中一般都*须对职工开展学习培训。或许想要你得到一个学生或硕士研究生的学士学位，或是进行实习工作，又或是是根据进行一些课程内容得到一些超级技能。

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