学习英语方式四 祈使句变成间接引语的规律性 一改 （主句谓语动词） 二变 （呼语为间接宾语） 三加 （to） 四去 （please） 没有to的不定式作宾补 不定式，没有to,九个形容词要记牢， 一听（hear）二看（see,watch）三觉得（feel,notice,observe），make,let和have； 作宾补，是秃顶；当主伤停补时要带to. before和ago巧记 before带在点以前，ago总在段以后。 before语态不确定性，过去式选用ago。 be在现在时中与尊称的配搭 我是am，你是are,is跟伴随着他，她，它。 复数后边用哪种，通通全是一个are。 肯定句变一般疑问句口决 “是，情，助”，移往前， 主语之后把身安， 一般，如今，与以往， do,does,did添在前，再改宾语为原型。 最终要把疑问点。 be made of 和be made from 巧记 化学物质不会改变用of,物质变化from,假如化学物质搞不懂，可问君自哪里来？ 规定追随动名词的形容词 (1)“megafeps”(霉现磨咖啡不要吃),mind,miss,enjoy,give up,admit,avoid,finish,escape,practise. (2)“makes (a) fit speach”mind,Avoid,keep,Enjoy,Suggest/Finish,Imagine,Think about,Spend,Practise,Excuse,escape,Can't help 规定跟不定式的形容词 “要想做，愿意办，想要不愿意，决策尽可能干。” A规定，要想，期待(want,wish,hope,expect,intend,mean) B愿意(agree,promise) C意向(care,hate,refuse) D决策，妄图(determine,decide,offer,attempt,try,manage) 规定跟不定式作宾补的形容词 (1)劝教命请叫(advise,teach,order,command,ask,tell) (2)容许又警示(allow,permit,warn) (3)使役表意文字向(cause,let,have,make,lead,set,leave,get,wish,want,expect) (4)直觉形容词妙(feel,hear,watch,see,observe,notice)<省去to> 既跟动名词也跟不定式的形容词 begin,start,continue,forget,remember,regret,intend,like,love,hate,try,mean. 用不定式和 动名词导致的实际意义上的区别归到五点： 不定式 动名词 A）某一实际行動 指一般的、常常的状况 B）表明主语和宾语的姿势 很有可能表明所有人的姿势 C）积极 处于被动 D）未产生的事 已产生的事 E）短暂性的或很有可能开展的事 持续的或反复产生的事 She hated to talk about people's shortcomings. She hate talking about people's shortcomings. She wants to repair the desk. The desk wants repairing. 普遍的规定跟动名词作宾语，跟不定式作宾语的形容词有： advise,forbid,understand,suppose,consider,allow,permit.联接首写即是A Fu's Cap（阿 福的遮阳帽） 阿牛的遮阳帽，意味着七形容词，宾补不定式，宾语动名词 Ex.—What is it that they permit? —Some old magazines. A.taking away B.being taken away C.to take away D.to be taken away 普遍不规则动词三种方式转变分类 come came come become became become steal stole stolen speak spoke spoken break broke broken drive drove driven write wrote written give gave given swim swan swum spring sprang sprung run ran run begin began begun drink drank drunk blow blew blown grow grew grown know knew known throw threw thrown show showed shown draw drew drawn bring brought bought fight fought fought think thought thought buy bought bought catch caught caught keep kept kept sweep swept swept leave left left feel felt felt tear tore torn wear wore worn pay paid paid say said said build built built send sent sent lend leant leant dig dug dug win won won sell sold sold tell told told sit sat sat hear heard heard make made made lose lost lost stand stood stood find found found get got got hold held held feed fed fed meet met met lead led led beat beat beaten do did done see saw seen take took taken shut shut shut cost cost cost hit hit hit set set set put put put let let let cut cut cut